Homemade Cheeseburger Casserole Recipe

Last month, I was desperately searching through my mom’s old recipe box after she moved into assisted living, trying to find that magical casserole she used to make when we were kids. You know the one – it tasted exactly like a cheeseburger but somehow fed our family of six for under ten dollars.

Mom always called it her “emergency dinner” because she could throw it together with whatever she had in the pantry. Every time we’d come home from school starving and complaining there was “nothing good to eat,” she’d disappear into the kitchen for thirty minutes and emerge with this bubbling, cheesy masterpiece that made us forget all about wanting McDonald’s.

When I finally found the recipe card, written in her familiar handwriting with grease stains and little notes in the margins, I actually got teary-eyed. “Add extra pickles – the kids love them,” she’d scribbled. “Use the good cheese when it’s on sale.”

I made it for my own family that night, and my husband took one bite and said, “This tastes like childhood.” He was right. My kids, who usually turn their noses up at anything I call “casserole,” went back for seconds and asked if we could have it again next week.

COOK TIMETOTLA TIME
20 minutes30 minutes

What is Homemade Cheeseburger Casserole?

Homemade Cheeseburger Casserole is a simple dish that tastes like a cheeseburger but is baked in one big pan to share. It’s made with ground beef, pasta, tomato, and a mix of spices, then finished with plenty of melted cheese on top. The recipe comes together quickly, using everyday ingredients that most of us already keep in the pantry. It’s the kind of meal you can put on the table without much planning, and it always feels familiar in the best way. Every bite has beef, sauce, and gooey cheese, giving you all the flavors of a burger in casserole form.

Key Ingredients in Cheeseburger Casserole

  • Olive oil – to sauté the vegetables
  • Garlic cloves – minced for flavor
  • Onion – chopped for the base
  • Carrot and celery (optional) – add a little extra texture
  • Ground beef – the main protein in the dish
  • Dried macaroni – uncooked pasta that cooks right in the sauce
  • Frozen corn (optional) – adds a little sweetness
  • Chicken broth – helps cook the pasta and build the sauce
  • Hot sauce or Sriracha – gives a gentle kick
  • Chili powder, oregano, garlic powder – seasoning blend
  • Crushed tomatoes and tomato paste – for the sauce
  • Salt and black pepper – basic seasoning
  • Cheddar cheese – mixed into the casserole
  • Mozzarella cheese – melted on top
  • Green onion (optional) – for garnish before serving

Tips for the Best Cheeseburger Casserole

  • Use lean ground beef so the dish isn’t too greasy.
  • Cook the vegetables first to soften them before adding the meat.
  • Don’t overcook the pasta—it will finish cooking in the sauce.
  • Stir in the cheese while hot so it melts smoothly into the beef and sauce.
  • Add toppings at the end like extra pickles, onions, or ketchup drizzle if you want it more burger-like.
  • Let it rest a few minutes after cooking so it sets and slices neatly.

Kitchen Equipment Needed

  • Large deep skillet or Dutch oven – for cooking the beef, pasta, and sauce together
  • Wooden spoon or spatula – to stir and break up the meat
  • Sharp knife – for chopping onion, garlic, and vegetables
  • Cutting board – sturdy surface for prepping ingredients
  • Measuring cups and spoons – to keep ingredients balanced
  • Cheese grater – if you’re shredding cheese from a block
  • Lid for the skillet or Dutch oven – to let the pasta cook in the sauce
  • Serving spoon – to dish out the casserole at the table

What to Serve with Cheeseburger Casserole

I love serving Cheeseburger Casserole with sides that make the meal feel a little more fun. Baked sweet potato wedges are always a hit, and roasted zucchini fries are a nice twist that everyone enjoys. A small bowl of coleslaw adds crunch and freshness without much work. For something extra, I like making garlic knots or even simple homemade biscuits to soak up the sauce. And of course, a drink pulls it all together—iced tea is my usual go-to, but sometimes I’ll make a quick strawberry lemonade for the kids, which always makes dinner feel a bit more special.

Variations and Substitutions

  • Meat swap – use ground turkey, chicken, or even sausage instead of beef.
  • Vegetarian option – replace the meat with lentils, black beans, or plant-based crumbles.
  • Pasta choice – try penne, rotini, or shells if you don’t have macaroni.
  • Cheese variety – use Colby Jack, pepper jack, or gouda for a different flavor.
  • Extra veggies – add bell peppers, spinach, or mushrooms to the mix.
  • Spice level – increase hot sauce for heat, or leave it out for a milder dish.
  • Topping ideas – add pickles, jalapeños, or even crispy bacon before serving.

How to Reheat Cheeseburger Casserole Without Drying It Out

To reheat Cheeseburger Casserole without drying it out, I like to add a little moisture back before warming. If I’m using the oven, I spoon in a splash of broth or even a bit of water, then cover the dish with foil and bake at 325°F until heated through. This keeps the pasta soft and the cheese melty. On busy days, the microwave works fine—just cover the portion with a plate or lid and heat in short bursts, stirring halfway so it warms evenly. If the casserole seems thick, a drizzle of broth or tomato sauce helps bring it back.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make it ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble it a day before, cover, and store in the fridge. Just reheat before serving.

Can I freeze Cheeseburger Casserole?
Absolutely. Wrap tightly in foil or place in freezer containers. It keeps for up to 2 months.

Do I have to use macaroni?
No, any short pasta like penne, rotini, or shells will work.

What cheese works best?
Cheddar is classic, but mozzarella, Colby Jack, or pepper jack are great too.

How do I keep leftovers moist?
Add a splash of broth or sauce when reheating so it doesn’t dry out.

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Ingredients

Adjust Servings
1 tbsp olive oil
2 garlic cloves minced
1 onion, chopped
1 small carrot chopped (optional)
1 celery stalk chopped (optional)
500 g/ 1 lb ground beef (mince) preferably lean
12 oz / 340g dried macaroni uncooked
1/2 cup frozen corn optional
2 cups chicken broth/stock, low sodium
1 tbsp hot sauce or Sriracha sauce adjust to taste
1 tsp American chili powder
1 tsp dried oregano
1 tsp garlic powder or sub onion powder
800 g / 28 oz crushed tomato
2 tbsp tomato paste
1 1/4 tsp salt
1/2 tsp black pepper
1.5 – 2 cups (150 – 200g) cheddar or tasty cheese, shredded
1 cup (100g) mozzarella cheese for topping
Garnish (optional)
1 green onion sliced

Nutritional Information

693kcal Calories
51.5g Protein
25.4g Fat
12.5g Saturated Fat
129mg Cholesterol
693cal Calories

Directions

1.

Step 1

Heat oil in a dutch oven or large deep skillet over medium high heat.
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2.

Step 2

Add onion and garlic, cook 1 minute.
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3.

Step 3

Add celery and carrot, cook 3 minutes until soft.
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4.

Step 4

Increase the heat to high and add the beef to the skillet. Cook, breaking it apart with a wooden spoon as it browns, for about 3 minutes, or until it’s no longer pink.
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5.

Step 5

Add the remaining ingredients to the pan, except for the cheese, and stir well to combine everything together. Mix in the macaroni, then reduce the heat to medium or medium-low so it’s simmering gently. This will allow the pasta to cook evenly and absorb all the flavors without boiling too hard.
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6.

Step 6

Cover, cook 8 minutes. Pasta should be just about cooked, and still nice and saucy.
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7.

Step 7

Add cheddar cheese, stir. Top with mozzarella cheese.
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8.

Step 8

Cover with lid, cook for a further 2 minutes.
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9.

Step 9

Remove from stove. The pasta should now be cooked – tender but firm, not mushy, slick with sauce, not dried out.
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10.

Step 10

Serve immediately, garnished with green onions, if using.
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